The treatment of diabetic macular oedema (DMO) likely involves a series of treatment episodes separated by gaps during which ...

Background Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of blindness, with an increasing reliance on large language models ...

Ruben Martin-Pinardel, Jordi Izquierdo-Serra, Carolina Bernal-Morales, Sandro De Zanet, Gonzaga Garay-Aramburu, Martin Puzo, Carolina Arruabarrena, Laura Sararols, Maximino Abraldes, Laura Broc, Jose ...

Objective To investigate the associations of multiple single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with the severities and endophenotypes of myopia in children. Methods A total of 3300 children aged 5–10 ...

Background/aims X-linked retinoschisis (XLRS), associated with RS1 , is the most common type of X-linked retinopathy in children. This study aimed to identify clinical and genetic features of ...

Purpose To compare the efficacy of topical 1% voriconazole vs 5% natamycin for the treatment of fungal keratitis. Methods In a prospective, double-masked, randomised, controlled, registered clinical ...

Background/Aims To describe some novel vitreoretinal microstructural findings in patients with mild familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) on ultra-wide-field scanning laser ophthalmoscopy ...

Aim To report on outcomes of gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy (GATT) in eyes with pseudoexfoliative glaucoma (PXG). Methods Prospective, interventional, non-comparative case series. A ...

Background To quantitatively assess outer retinal layers in eyes with hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) toxicity. Methods A retrospective case–control study was performed to identify eyes with HCQ ...

Background/rationale Artificial intelligence (AI)-based clinical decision support tools, being developed across multiple fields in medicine, need to be evaluated for their impact on the treatment and ...

Aim To assess the role of the corneal radius of curvature (CR) in the identification of fundus tessellation in children with low myopia. Methods In the cross-sectional study, students aged 9–12 years ...

Background/aims To determine whether a combination of baseline and change in spectral domain-optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT)-based biomarkers can predict visual outcomes in eyes with diabetic ...